Retrieval-augmented generation
RAFT
RAFT: A Real-World Few-Shot Text Classification Benchmark
Superseded — cited as a baseline and beaten by newer methods
3 papers critique it · 4 beat it on benchmarks
What papers say
Verbatim critique sentences, each from a paper that cites RAFT as a baseline.
However, it suffers from conditional memorization bias and canonical answer overfitting.
“However, RAFT-trained models exhibit a critical limitation: they are conditioned to answer queries even when provided with entirely noisy contexts.”
“RAFT solely focuses on identifying helpful information from retrieved documents. It learns to mimic the structured output format of teacher models that extract and directly quote sentences, rather than fostering domain thinking—unleashing reasoning capabilities involving higher-order cognitive processes.”
Beaten on benchmarks
Head-to-head results where a newer method reports beating RAFT. Values are copied from the source paper's tables — verify against the cited paper.
RARE beats RAFT
71.1 vs 30.4
CaseHOLD · [Qwen-2.5-7B-Instruct]
RARE: Retrieval-Augmented Reasoning ModelingDMA beats RAFT
68.90 vs 57.40
F1 · [TriviaQA (Conversational QA)]
DMA: Online RAG Alignment with Human FeedbackPatchRAG beats RAFT
49.8 vs 41.9
NQ (Exact Match) · [t (post-feedback)]
Feedback Adaptation for Retrieval-Augmented GenerationPA-RAG beats RAFT
83.6 vs 71.4
Mixtral-J · [Book 2 Overall]
Systematic Knowledge Injection into Large Language Models via Diverse Augmentation for Domain-Specific RAG
What to use instead
Recent methods in the same sub-problem, not yet superseded in the knowledge base — arXiv benchmark leaders, not vetted production recommendations.
- Stable-RAGStable-RAG: Mitigating Retrieval-Permutation-Induced Hallucinations in Retrieval-Augmented GenerationApr 21, 2026
- Apr 2, 2026
- Feb 24, 2026
- Jan 16, 2026
- Nov 6, 2025