LGMLFeb 14, 2012

Boosting as a Product of Experts

arXiv:1202.3716v19 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This provides a probabilistic foundation for boosting algorithms, which is incremental but offers theoretical insights for machine learning practitioners.

The paper tackles the problem of interpreting boosting algorithms probabilistically by deriving a novel Product of Experts model, which re-derives boosting as a greedy incremental procedure that maintains data likelihood. The result is POEBoost.CS, an extension that handles probabilistic predictions and shows better generalization performance compared to state-of-the-art algorithms.

In this paper, we derive a novel probabilistic model of boosting as a Product of Experts. We re-derive the boosting algorithm as a greedy incremental model selection procedure which ensures that addition of new experts to the ensemble does not decrease the likelihood of the data. These learning rules lead to a generic boosting algorithm - POE- Boost which turns out to be similar to the AdaBoost algorithm under certain assumptions on the expert probabilities. The paper then extends the POEBoost algorithm to POEBoost.CS which handles hypothesis that produce probabilistic predictions. This new algorithm is shown to have better generalization performance compared to other state of the art algorithms.

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