SIAILGMLMar 9, 2012

Role-Dynamics: Fast Mining of Large Dynamic Networks

arXiv:1203.2200v148 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses the need for fast mining of large dynamic networks, such as social, biological, or technological ones, to uncover evolving connectivity patterns, though it appears incremental in method.

The paper tackled the problem of understanding structural dynamics in large-scale networks by proposing a scalable non-parametric approach to learn and track behavioral roles over time, demonstrating its effectiveness in mining and tracking dynamics in large networks.

To understand the structural dynamics of a large-scale social, biological or technological network, it may be useful to discover behavioral roles representing the main connectivity patterns present over time. In this paper, we propose a scalable non-parametric approach to automatically learn the structural dynamics of the network and individual nodes. Roles may represent structural or behavioral patterns such as the center of a star, peripheral nodes, or bridge nodes that connect different communities. Our novel approach learns the appropriate structural role dynamics for any arbitrary network and tracks the changes over time. In particular, we uncover the specific global network dynamics and the local node dynamics of a technological, communication, and social network. We identify interesting node and network patterns such as stationary and non-stationary roles, spikes/steps in role-memberships (perhaps indicating anomalies), increasing/decreasing role trends, among many others. Our results indicate that the nodes in each of these networks have distinct connectivity patterns that are non-stationary and evolve considerably over time. Overall, the experiments demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach for fast mining and tracking of the dynamics in large networks. Furthermore, the dynamic structural representation provides a basis for building more sophisticated models and tools that are fast for exploring large dynamic networks.

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