Système d'aide à l'accès lexical : trouver le mot qu'on a sur le bout de la langue
This addresses a specific problem in psycho-linguistics for speakers or writers struggling with word access, but it is incremental as it builds on existing linguistic resources.
The paper tackles the Tip of the Tongue phenomenon by developing a tool that helps speakers find words they cannot recall, using linguistic databases for associations, and concludes that combining SVETLAN with EuroWordNet can successfully aid in word retrieval.
The study of the Tip of the Tongue phenomenon (TOT) provides valuable clues and insights concerning the organisation of the mental lexicon (meaning, number of syllables, relation with other words, etc.). This paper describes a tool based on psycho-linguistic observations concerning the TOT phenomenon. We've built it to enable a speaker/writer to find the word he is looking for, word he may know, but which he is unable to access in time. We try to simulate the TOT phenomenon by creating a situation where the system knows the target word, yet is unable to access it. In order to find the target word we make use of the paradigmatic and syntagmatic associations stored in the linguistic databases. Our experiment allows the following conclusion: a tool like SVETLAN, capable to structure (automatically) a dictionary by domains can be used sucessfully to help the speaker/writer to find the word he is looking for, if it is combined with a database rich in terms of paradigmatic links like EuroWordNet.