Scalable Object Detection using Deep Neural Networks
This addresses the limitation of existing models in handling multiple instances of the same object in object detection, offering a scalable solution for computer vision applications.
The paper tackles the problem of detecting multiple object instances in images by proposing a saliency-inspired neural network model that predicts class-agnostic bounding boxes with a single score per box, achieving competitive performance on VOC2007 and ILSVRC2012 benchmarks.
Deep convolutional neural networks have recently achieved state-of-the-art performance on a number of image recognition benchmarks, including the ImageNet Large-Scale Visual Recognition Challenge (ILSVRC-2012). The winning model on the localization sub-task was a network that predicts a single bounding box and a confidence score for each object category in the image. Such a model captures the whole-image context around the objects but cannot handle multiple instances of the same object in the image without naively replicating the number of outputs for each instance. In this work, we propose a saliency-inspired neural network model for detection, which predicts a set of class-agnostic bounding boxes along with a single score for each box, corresponding to its likelihood of containing any object of interest. The model naturally handles a variable number of instances for each class and allows for cross-class generalization at the highest levels of the network. We are able to obtain competitive recognition performance on VOC2007 and ILSVRC2012, while using only the top few predicted locations in each image and a small number of neural network evaluations.