NANANov 24, 2015

Geometrical inverse preconditioning for symmetric positive definite matrices

arXiv:1511.076941 citationsh-index: 27
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This work addresses the problem of constructing effective inverse preconditioners for symmetric positive definite linear systems, but the results are preliminary and the approach is incremental.

The paper develops gradient-type methods for minimizing a cosine-based objective function to compute inverse preconditioners for symmetric positive definite matrices, and presents preliminary numerical results showing dense and sparse approximations.

We focus on inverse preconditioners based on minimizing $F(X) = 1-\cos(XA,I)$, where $XA$ is the preconditioned matrix and $A$ is symmetric and positive definite. We present and analyze gradient-type methods to minimize $F(X)$ on a suitable compact set. For that we use the geometrical properties of the non-polyhedral cone of symmetric and positive definite matrices, and also the special properties of $F(X)$ on the feasible set. Preliminary and encouraging numerical results are also presented in which dense and sparse approximations are included.

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