LGDec 13, 2015

L1-Regularized Distributed Optimization: A Communication-Efficient Primal-Dual Framework

arXiv:1512.04011v228 citations
Originality Highly original
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This addresses the need for efficient distributed optimization in large-scale applications where sparsity is important, representing a novel method for a known bottleneck.

The paper tackled the problem of distributed optimization for sparsity-inducing objectives, such as Lasso and sparse logistic regression, by developing a communication-efficient primal-dual framework, resulting in speedups of up to 50x compared to state-of-the-art methods.

Despite the importance of sparsity in many large-scale applications, there are few methods for distributed optimization of sparsity-inducing objectives. In this paper, we present a communication-efficient framework for L1-regularized optimization in the distributed environment. By viewing classical objectives in a more general primal-dual setting, we develop a new class of methods that can be efficiently distributed and applied to common sparsity-inducing models, such as Lasso, sparse logistic regression, and elastic net-regularized problems. We provide theoretical convergence guarantees for our framework, and demonstrate its efficiency and flexibility with a thorough experimental comparison on Amazon EC2. Our proposed framework yields speedups of up to 50x as compared to current state-of-the-art methods for distributed L1-regularized optimization.

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