GEO-PHNANADec 10, 2016

Energy Release Rate in hydraulic fracture: can we neglect an impact of the hydraulically induced shear stress?

arXiv:1610.0788141 citationsh-index: 33
Originality Incremental advance
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For researchers and engineers modeling hydraulic fractures, this work provides a more physically accurate formulation that improves numerical simulation reliability.

The paper introduces a revised hydraulic fracture formulation that accounts for hydraulically induced shear stress, showing improved accuracy and agreement with linear elastic fracture mechanics asymptotics. Numerical simulations demonstrate computational advantages and better reliability.

A novel hydraulic fracture (HF) formulation is introduced which accounts for the hydraulically induced shear stress at the crack faces. It utilizes a general form of the elasticity operator alongside a revised fracture propagation condition based on the critical value of the energy release rate. It is shown that the revised formulation describes the underlying physics of HF in a more accurate way and is in agreement with the asymptotic behaviour of the linear elastic fracture mechanics. A number of numerical simulations by means of the universal HF algorithm previously developed in Wrobel & Mishuris (2015) are performed in order to: i) compare the modified HF formulation with its classic counterpart and ii) investigate the peculiarities of the former. Computational advantages of the revised HF model are demonstrated. Asymptotic estimations of the main solution elements are provided for the cases of small and large toughness. The modified formulation opens new ways to analyse the physical phenomenon of HF and also improves the reliability and efficiency of its numerical simulations.

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