CLIROct 28, 2015

CBAS: context based arabic stemmer

arXiv:1611.00027v112 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses ambiguity in stemming for Arabic NLP tasks, representing an incremental improvement over existing methods.

The paper tackled the problem of ambiguity in Arabic stemming by constructing a distributional semantics model using Smoothed Pointwise Mutual Information (SPMI), achieving an accuracy of 81.5% with at least a 9.4% improvement over other stemmers.

Arabic morphology encapsulates many valuable features such as word root. Arabic roots are being utilized for many tasks; the process of extracting a word root is referred to as stemming. Stemming is an essential part of most Natural Language Processing tasks, especially for derivative languages such as Arabic. However, stemming is faced with the problem of ambiguity, where two or more roots could be extracted from the same word. On the other hand, distributional semantics is a powerful co-occurrence model. It captures the meaning of a word based on its context. In this paper, a distributional semantics model utilizing Smoothed Pointwise Mutual Information (SPMI) is constructed to investigate its effectiveness on the stemming analysis task. It showed an accuracy of 81.5%, with a at least 9.4% improvement over other stemmers.

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