NANAMay 15, 2018

Tensor-based multiscale method for diffusion problems in quasi-periodic heterogeneous media

arXiv:1710.083073 citationsh-index: 32
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For researchers simulating multiscale media with quasi-periodic structures, this method offers a novel approach to reduce computational cost, though it is domain-specific and incremental.

This paper develops a tensor-based multiscale method for solving diffusion problems in quasi-periodic heterogeneous media, achieving complexity reduction by exploiting low-rank tensor approximations of the solution. The method is validated on numerical examples showing significant computational savings.

This paper proposes to address the issue of complexity reduction for the numerical simulation of multiscale media in a quasi-periodic setting. We consider a stationary elliptic diffusion equation defined on a domain $D$ such that $\overline{D}$ is the union of cells $\{\overline{D_i}\}_{i\in I}$ and we introduce a two-scale representation by identifying any function $v(x)$ defined on $D$ with a bi-variate function $v(i,y)$, where $i \in I$ relates to the index of the cell containing the point $x$ and $y \in Y$ relates to a local coordinate in a reference cell $Y$. We introduce a weak formulation of the problem in a broken Sobolev space $V(D)$ using a discontinuous Galerkin framework. The problem is then interpreted as a tensor-structured equation by identifying $V(D)$ with a tensor product space $\mathbb{R}^I \otimes V(Y)$ of functions defined over the product set $I\times Y$. Tensor numerical methods are then used in order to exploit approximability properties of quasi-periodic solutions by low-rank tensors.

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