LGDSNov 20, 2017

Deletion-Robust Submodular Maximization at Scale

arXiv:1711.07112v210 citations
Originality Highly original
AI Analysis

It addresses privacy and fairness challenges in large-scale data processing for applications such as ride-sharing and income prediction, offering scalable solutions with theoretical guarantees.

The paper tackles the problem of extracting useful information from large datasets while ensuring privacy and fairness by formulating it as deletion-robust submodular maximization, proposing memory-efficient centralized, streaming, and distributed methods with constant-factor approximation guarantees and demonstrating performance on real-world applications like Uber pick-up locations and census data with 2,458,285 feature vectors.

Can we efficiently extract useful information from a large user-generated dataset while protecting the privacy of the users and/or ensuring fairness in representation. We cast this problem as an instance of a deletion-robust submodular maximization where part of the data may be deleted due to privacy concerns or fairness criteria. We propose the first memory-efficient centralized, streaming, and distributed methods with constant-factor approximation guarantees against any number of adversarial deletions. We extensively evaluate the performance of our algorithms against prior state-of-the-art on real-world applications, including (i) Uber-pick up locations with location privacy constraints; (ii) feature selection with fairness constraints for income prediction and crime rate prediction; and (iii) robust to deletion summarization of census data, consisting of 2,458,285 feature vectors.

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