NANAMay 15, 2018

Model reduction of a parametrized scalar hyperbolic conservation law using displacement interpolation

arXiv:1805.0593812 citationsh-index: 24
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For researchers in computational science and engineering, this work addresses the challenge of reducing computational cost for parametrized hyperbolic PDEs, though it is an incremental improvement over existing methods.

The paper proposes a model reduction technique for parametrized scalar hyperbolic conservation laws using displacement interpolation, achieving successful reduction for a parametrized Burgers' equation and demonstrating suitability for uncertainty quantification tasks.

We propose a model reduction technique for parametrized partial differential equations arising from scalar hyperbolic conservation laws. The key idea of the technique is to construct basis functions that are local in parameter and time space via displacement interpolation. The construction is motivated by the observation that the derivative of solutions to hyperbolic conservation laws satisfy a contractive property with respect to the Wasserstein metric [Bolley et al. J. Hyperbolic Differ. Equ. 02 (2005), pp. 91-107]. We will discuss the approximation properties of the displacement interpolation, and show that it can naturally complement linear interpolation. Numerical experiments illustrate that we can successfully achieve the model reduction of a parametrized Burgers' equation, and that the reduced order model is suitable for performing typical tasks in uncertainty quantification.

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