CLSep 11, 2018

How much should you ask? On the question structure in QA systems

arXiv:1809.03734v11095 citations
Originality Synthesis-oriented
AI Analysis

This work addresses the problem of optimizing user queries for QA systems, but it is incremental as it applies an existing explanation method to a new domain.

The study investigated which parts of questions are essential for valid answers in QA systems, finding that grammar and natural language are disregarded, and state-of-the-art models can answer properly with only a few key words identified by LIME.

Datasets that boosted state-of-the-art solutions for Question Answering (QA) systems prove that it is possible to ask questions in natural language manner. However, users are still used to query-like systems where they type in keywords to search for answer. In this study we validate which parts of questions are essential for obtaining valid answer. In order to conclude that, we take advantage of LIME - a framework that explains prediction by local approximation. We find that grammar and natural language is disregarded by QA. State-of-the-art model can answer properly even if 'asked' only with a few words with high coefficients calculated with LIME. According to our knowledge, it is the first time that QA model is being explained by LIME.

Foundations

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