CLAIJan 3, 2019

Coarse-grain Fine-grain Coattention Network for Multi-evidence Question Answering

arXiv:1901.00603v263 citations
Originality Highly original
AI Analysis

This addresses the challenge of question answering requiring evidence from multiple documents, which is incremental as it builds on existing neural models but introduces a novel architecture for this specific bottleneck.

The paper tackles the problem of multi-evidence question answering by proposing the Coarse-grain Fine-grain Coattention Network (CFC), which combines information across multiple documents, achieving a state-of-the-art result of 70.6% accuracy on the Qangaroo WikiHop blind test set, a 3% improvement over previous methods without using pretrained contextual encoders.

End-to-end neural models have made significant progress in question answering, however recent studies show that these models implicitly assume that the answer and evidence appear close together in a single document. In this work, we propose the Coarse-grain Fine-grain Coattention Network (CFC), a new question answering model that combines information from evidence across multiple documents. The CFC consists of a coarse-grain module that interprets documents with respect to the query then finds a relevant answer, and a fine-grain module which scores each candidate answer by comparing its occurrences across all of the documents with the query. We design these modules using hierarchies of coattention and self-attention, which learn to emphasize different parts of the input. On the Qangaroo WikiHop multi-evidence question answering task, the CFC obtains a new state-of-the-art result of 70.6% on the blind test set, outperforming the previous best by 3% accuracy despite not using pretrained contextual encoders.

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