Artificial Intelligence Approaches
It provides a review of GeoAI applications for researchers and practitioners, but is incremental as it summarizes existing developments without introducing novel methods.
This paper reviews the integration of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly machine learning and deep learning, with geography to form GeoAI, addressing problems in natural and human environments, but does not present new experimental results or concrete numbers.
Artificial Intelligence (AI) has received tremendous attention from academia, industry, and the general public in recent years. The integration of geography and AI, or GeoAI, provides novel approaches for addressing a variety of problems in the natural environment and our human society. This entry briefly reviews the recent development of AI with a focus on machine learning and deep learning approaches. We discuss the integration of AI with geography and particularly geographic information science, and present a number of GeoAI applications and possible future directions.