LGSep 30, 2019

Blessing of dimensionality at the edge

arXiv:1910.00445v28 citations
AI Analysis

This addresses the need for efficient, incremental learning in resource-constrained settings like embedded systems, though it appears incremental in its approach.

The paper tackles the problem of enabling AI systems to continuously improve with quantifiable guarantees, specifically removing classification errors over time, and demonstrates linear training complexity and bounded classification complexity, making it scalable for embedded environments.

In this paper we present theory and algorithms enabling classes of Artificial Intelligence (AI) systems to continuously and incrementally improve with a-priori quantifiable guarantees - or more specifically remove classification errors - over time. This is distinct from state-of-the-art machine learning, AI, and software approaches. Another feature of this approach is that, in the supervised setting, the computational complexity of training is linear in the number of training samples. At the time of classification, the computational complexity is bounded by few inner product calculations. Moreover, the implementation is shown to be very scalable. This makes it viable for deployment in applications where computational power and memory are limited, such as embedded environments. It enables the possibility for fast on-line optimisation using improved training samples. The approach is based on the concentration of measure effects and stochastic separation theorems and is illustrated with an example on the identification faulty processes in Computer Numerical Control (CNC) milling and with a case study on adaptive removal of false positives in an industrial video surveillance and analytics system.

Foundations

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