AICLNov 1, 2019

Reasoning Over Paths via Knowledge Base Completion

arXiv:1911.00492v1996 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the challenge of path reasoning in knowledge graphs for applications like biomedical literature mining, though it is incremental as it builds on existing knowledge base completion models.

The paper tackles the problem of reasoning over paths in large-scale knowledge graphs by proposing a simple approach to automatically build and rank paths between entity pairs using learned embeddings from a knowledge base completion model, achieving 60% reconstruction of the highest ranking path within the top 10 ranked paths and 49% mean average precision.

Reasoning over paths in large scale knowledge graphs is an important problem for many applications. In this paper we discuss a simple approach to automatically build and rank paths between a source and target entity pair with learned embeddings using a knowledge base completion model (KBC). We assembled a knowledge graph by mining the available biomedical scientific literature and extracted a set of high frequency paths to use for validation. We demonstrate that our method is able to effectively rank a list of known paths between a pair of entities and also come up with plausible paths that are not present in the knowledge graph. For a given entity pair we are able to reconstruct the highest ranking path 60% of the time within the the top 10 ranked paths and achieve 49% mean average precision. Our approach is compositional since any KBC model that can produce vector representations of entities can be used.

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