Speech Dereverberation and Noise Reduction for both diffusive noise field and point noise source in Binaural Hearing Aids: Preliminary Version
This addresses spatial distortion issues in hearing aids for hearing-impaired users, but it is an incremental improvement over existing methods.
The paper tackles the problem of preserving spatial noise characteristics in binaural hearing aids during speech dereverberation and noise reduction, proposing a method that maintains original spatialization for both diffuse and point noise sources without significant performance loss.
The multichannel Wiener filter (MWF) and its variations have been extensively applied to binaural hearing aids. However, its major drawback is the distortion of the binaural cues of the residual noise, changing the original acoustic scenario, which is of paramount importance for hearing impaired people. The MWF-IC method was previously proposed for joint speech dereverberation and noise reduction, preserving the interaural coherence (IC) of diffuse noise fields. In this work, we propose a new variation of the MWF-IC for both speech dereverberation and noise reduction, which preserves the original spatial characteristics of the residual noise for either diffuse fields or point sources. Objective measures and preliminary psychoacoustic experiments indicate the proposed method is capable of perceptually preserving the original spatialization of both types of noise, without significant performance loss in both speech dereverberation and noise reduction.