Learning to smell for wellness
This work addresses a domain adaptation challenge in electronic nose applications for monitoring food quality, which is incremental as it builds on existing methods to improve generalization.
The paper tackles the problem of electronic nose models failing to generalize across domains by proposing a weakly supervised domain adaptation framework that leverages knowledge from a data-rich source domain to make reliable inferences in a target domain with few samples. The approach is evaluated on datasets of beef cuts and quality across different conditions, showing competitive performance compared to various baselines.
Learning to automatically perceive smell is becoming increasingly important with applications in monitoring the quality of food and drinks for healthy living. In todays age of proliferation of internet of things devices, the deployment of electronic nose otherwise known as smell sensors is on the increase for a variety of olfaction applications with the aid of machine learning models. These models are trained to classify food and drink quality into several categories depending on the granularity of interest. However, models trained to smell in one domain rarely perform adequately when used in another domain. In this work, we consider a problem where only few samples are available in the target domain and we are faced with the task of leveraging knowledge from another domain with relatively abundant data to make reliable inference in the target domain. We propose a weakly supervised domain adaptation framework where we demonstrate that by building multiple models in a mixture of supervised and unsupervised framework, we can generalise effectively from one domain to another. We evaluate our approach on several datasets of beef cuts and quality collected across different conditions and environments. We empirically show via several experiments that our approach perform competitively compared to a variety of baselines.