CVIVJan 15, 2020

A Two-Stream Meticulous Processing Network for Retinal Vessel Segmentation

arXiv:2001.05829v1
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses a key diagnostic challenge in ophthalmology by improving segmentation of thin vessels and boundaries, but it is incremental as it builds on existing methods with specific enhancements.

The paper tackled the problem of segmenting retinal vessels, particularly thin vessels and boundary areas, by proposing a two-stream Meticulous-Processing Network (MP-Net) that uses hierarchical stratification and adversarial training, achieving state-of-the-art performance on DRIVE, STARE, and CHASE_DB1 datasets.

Vessel segmentation in fundus is a key diagnostic capability in ophthalmology, and there are various challenges remained in this essential task. Early approaches indicate that it is often difficult to obtain desirable segmentation performance on thin vessels and boundary areas due to the imbalance of vessel pixels with different thickness levels. In this paper, we propose a novel two-stream Meticulous-Processing Network (MP-Net) for tackling this problem. To pay more attention to the thin vessels and boundary areas, we firstly propose an efficient hierarchical model automatically stratifies the ground-truth masks into different thickness levels. Then a novel two-stream adversarial network is introduced to use the stratification results with a balanced loss function and an integration operation to achieve a better performance, especially in thin vessels and boundary areas detecting. Our model is proved to outperform state-of-the-art methods on DRIVE, STARE, and CHASE_DB1 datasets.

Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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