CVJul 30, 2020

flexgrid2vec: Learning Efficient Visual Representations Vectors

arXiv:2007.15444v64 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses inefficiencies in image representation learning for computer vision tasks, but it appears incremental as it builds on existing GCN methods with specific adaptations.

The authors tackled the problem of learning efficient visual representations by proposing flexgrid2vec, a multi-channel GCN that converts images to low-dimensional feature vectors using flexible graphs, achieving results like 96.23% on CIFAR-10 and 98.8% on ASIRRA.

We propose flexgrid2vec, a novel approach for image representation learning. Existing visual representation methods suffer from several issues, including the need for highly intensive computation, the risk of losing in-depth structural information and the specificity of the method to certain shapes or objects. flexgrid2vec converts an image to a low-dimensional feature vector. We represent each image with a graph of flexible, unique node locations and edge distances. flexgrid2vec is a multi-channel GCN that learns features of the most representative image patches. We have investigated both spectral and non-spectral implementations of the GCN node-embedding. Specifically, we have implemented flexgrid2vec based on different node-aggregation methods, such as vector summation, concatenation and normalisation with eigenvector centrality. We compare the performance of flexgrid2vec with a set of state-of-the-art visual representation learning models on binary and multi-class image classification tasks. Although we utilise imbalanced, low-size and low-resolution datasets, flexgrid2vec shows stable and outstanding results against well-known base classifiers. flexgrid2vec achieves 96.23% on CIFAR-10, 83.05% on CIFAR-100, 94.50% on STL-10, 98.8% on ASIRRA and 89.69% on the COCO dataset.

Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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