A Method of Generating Measurable Panoramic Image for Indoor Mobile Measurement System
This addresses the problem of creating accurate 3D representations for indoor environments, but it appears incremental as it builds on existing fusion and stitching methods.
The paper tackles generating high-quality panoramic images with depth information by fusing LiDAR and image data and using image stitching techniques, resulting in a measurable panoramic image suitable for indoor mobile measurement systems.
This paper designs a technique route to generate high-quality panoramic image with depth information, which involves two critical research hotspots: fusion of LiDAR and image data and image stitching. For the fusion of 3D points and image data, since a sparse depth map can be firstly generated by projecting LiDAR point onto the RGB image plane based on our reliable calibrated and synchronized sensors, we adopt a parameter self-adaptive framework to produce 2D dense depth map. For image stitching, optimal seamline for the overlapping area is searched using a graph-cuts-based method to alleviate the geometric influence and image blending based on the pyramid multi-band is utilized to eliminate the photometric effects near the stitching line. Since each pixel is associated with a depth value, we design this depth value as a radius in the spherical projection which can further project the panoramic image to the world coordinate and consequently produces a high-quality measurable panoramic image. The purposed method is tested on the data from our data collection platform and presents a satisfactory application prospects.