LGMLNov 8, 2020

Interpretable Locally Adaptive Nearest Neighbors

arXiv:2011.03904v2
AI Analysis

This work addresses the need for interpretable and adaptive metrics in machine learning, offering a domain-specific improvement over global metric methods.

The paper tackled the problem of learning locally adaptive metrics for k-nearest neighbors algorithms, resulting in improved performance and natural interpretability, as demonstrated on synthetic and real-world benchmark datasets.

When training automated systems, it has been shown to be beneficial to adapt the representation of data by learning a problem-specific metric. This metric is global. We extend this idea and, for the widely used family of k nearest neighbors algorithms, develop a method that allows learning locally adaptive metrics. These local metrics not only improve performance but are naturally interpretable. To demonstrate important aspects of how our approach works, we conduct a number of experiments on synthetic data sets, and we show its usefulness on real-world benchmark data sets.

Foundations

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