CVITDec 3, 2020

Multi-mode Core Tensor Factorization based Low-Rankness and Its Applications to Tensor Completion

arXiv:2012.01918v3
AI Analysis

This work provides an improved tensor completion method for researchers and practitioners working with multi-dimensional data in computer vision and machine learning, offering better data restoration from limited observations.

This paper introduces a novel multi-modal core tensor factorization (MCTF) method and its nonconvex relaxation (NC-MCTF) for low-rank tensor completion. The models combine insights from Tucker and T-SVD to simultaneously model spectral low-rankness in multiple orientations, demonstrating superior performance in hyperspectral image, video, and MRI completion tasks.

Low-rank tensor completion has been widely used in computer vision and machine learning. This paper develops a novel multi-modal core tensor factorization (MCTF) method combined with a tensor low-rankness measure and a better nonconvex relaxation form of this measure (NC-MCTF). The proposed models encode low-rank insights for general tensors provided by Tucker and T-SVD, and thus are expected to simultaneously model spectral low-rankness in multiple orientations and accurately restore the data of intrinsic low-rank structure based on few observed entries. Furthermore, we study the MCTF and NC-MCTF regularization minimization problem, and design an effective block successive upper-bound minimization (BSUM) algorithm to solve them. This efficient solver can extend MCTF to various tasks, such as tensor completion. A series of experiments, including hyperspectral image (HSI), video and MRI completion, confirm the superior performance of the proposed method.

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