CLAIDec 7, 2020

From syntactic structure to semantic relationship: hypernym extraction from definitions by recurrent neural networks using the part of speech information

arXiv:2012.03418v112 citations
AI Analysis

This work aims to improve the accuracy and applicability of hypernym extraction for NLP and semantic analysis, particularly for domain-specific applications where current resources are lacking.

This paper addresses the problem of extracting hypernyms from definitions, a crucial task for building semantic networks, especially in domain-specific contexts where public dictionaries are insufficient. The authors propose a recurrent neural network approach that incorporates part-of-speech information to overcome limitations of existing pattern-based or word-representation-focused methods.

The hyponym-hypernym relation is an essential element in the semantic network. Identifying the hypernym from a definition is an important task in natural language processing and semantic analysis. While a public dictionary such as WordNet works for common words, its application in domain-specific scenarios is limited. Existing tools for hypernym extraction either rely on specific semantic patterns or focus on the word representation, which all demonstrate certain limitations.

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