ROApr 20, 2021

A Deep Learning Approach To Multi-Context Socially-Aware Navigation

arXiv:2104.10197v110 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses socially-aware navigation for robots in varied scenarios, but it is incremental as it builds on existing multi-objective optimization methods.

The paper tackled the problem of enabling robots to adapt navigation strategies to different social contexts, developing a system that autonomously selects social objectives and generates appropriate trajectories, validated on a Pioneer mobile robot in multiple environments.

We present a context classification pipeline to allow a robot to change its navigation strategy based on the observed social scenario. Socially-Aware Navigation considers social behavior in order to improve navigation around people. Most of the existing research uses different techniques to incorporate social norms into robot path planning for a single context. Methods that work for hallway behavior might not work for approaching people, and so on. We developed a high-level decision-making subsystem, a model-based context classifier, and a multi-objective optimization-based local planner to achieve socially-aware trajectories for autonomously sensed contexts. Using a context classification system, the robot can select social objectives that are later used by Pareto Concavity Elimination Transformation (PaCcET) based local planner to generate safe, comfortable, and socially-appropriate trajectories for its environment. This was tested and validated in multiple environments on a Pioneer mobile robot platform; results show that the robot was able to select and account for social objectives related to navigation autonomously.

Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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