AIMay 4, 2021

Automatic Learning to Detect Concept Drift

arXiv:2105.01419v113 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the limitation of existing drift detection methods that cannot identify drift types, potentially improving model adaptation in streaming applications, though it appears incremental as it builds on prior detection methods.

The paper tackles the problem of detecting and identifying types of concept drift in streaming data, proposing Meta-ADD, which learns to classify drift types by tracking error rate patterns, with experiments verifying its effectiveness.

Many methods have been proposed to detect concept drift, i.e., the change in the distribution of streaming data, due to concept drift causes a decrease in the prediction accuracy of algorithms. However, the most of current detection methods are based on the assessment of the degree of change in the data distribution, cannot identify the type of concept drift. In this paper, we propose Active Drift Detection with Meta learning (Meta-ADD), a novel framework that learns to classify concept drift by tracking the changed pattern of error rates. Specifically, in the training phase, we extract meta-features based on the error rates of various concept drift, after which a meta-detector is developed via a prototypical neural network by representing various concept drift classes as corresponding prototypes. In the detection phase, the learned meta-detector is fine-tuned to adapt to the corresponding data stream via stream-based active learning. Hence, Meta-ADD uses machine learning to learn to detect concept drifts and identify their types automatically, which can directly support drift understand. The experiment results verify the effectiveness of Meta-ADD.

Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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