ROAIMay 10, 2021

Towards Robust One-shot Task Execution using Knowledge Graph Embeddings

arXiv:2105.04484v117 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the burden on end-users in robotics by improving one-shot task execution, though it appears incremental as it builds on existing knowledge graph methods.

The paper tackles the challenge of enabling robots to execute tasks robustly from a single demonstration by integrating task plans with domain knowledge, achieving a success rate of 38 out of 50 execution environments in physical tests.

Requiring multiple demonstrations of a task plan presents a burden to end-users of robots. However, robustly executing tasks plans from a single end-user demonstration is an ongoing challenge in robotics. We address the problem of one-shot task execution, in which a robot must generalize a single demonstration or prototypical example of a task plan to a new execution environment. Our approach integrates task plans with domain knowledge to infer task plan constituents for new execution environments. Our experimental evaluations show that our knowledge representation makes more relevant generalizations that result in significantly higher success rates over tested baselines. We validated the approach on a physical platform, which resulted in the successful generalization of initial task plans to 38 of 50 execution environments with errors resulting from autonomous robot operation included.

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