Resilience in the Cyber World: Definitions, Features and Models
This work addresses the problem of inconsistent terminology for researchers and engineers in cyber resilience, but it is incremental as it synthesizes existing literature without introducing new empirical results.
The paper tackles the lack of a clear definition for resilience in cyber systems, particularly embedded systems, by analyzing existing definitions and proposing a holistic definition and a theoretical life-cycle model adapted for embedded systems.
Resilience is a feature that is gaining more and more attention in computer science and computer engineering. However, the definition of resilience for the cyber landscape, especially embedded systems, is not yet clear. This paper discusses definitions of different authors, years and different application areas the field of computer science/computer engineering. We identify the core statements that are more or less common to the majority of the definitions and based on this we give a holistic definition using attributes for (cyber-) resilience. In order to pave a way towards resilience-engineering we discuss a theoretical model of the life cycle of a (cyber-) resilient system that consists of key actions presented in the literature. We adapt this model for embedded (cyber-) resilient systems.