CVJul 29, 2021

Video Generation from Text Employing Latent Path Construction for Temporal Modeling

arXiv:2107.13766v1
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

It addresses video generation from free-form text on realistic datasets, which is a challenging and relatively new problem in AI, but the approach appears incremental as it builds on existing latent space and interpolation techniques.

The paper tackles text-to-video generation by regressing latent representations of first and last frames and using context-aware interpolation for in-between frames, achieving superiority over baselines like RNN and deconvolution methods with quantitative and qualitative results.

Video generation is one of the most challenging tasks in Machine Learning and Computer Vision fields of study. In this paper, we tackle the text to video generation problem, which is a conditional form of video generation. Humans can listen/read natural language sentences, and can imagine or visualize what is being described; therefore, we believe that video generation from natural language sentences will have an important impact on Artificial Intelligence. Video generation is relatively a new field of study in Computer Vision, which is far from being solved. The majority of recent works deal with synthetic datasets or real datasets with very limited types of objects, scenes, and emotions. To the best of our knowledge, this is the very first work on the text (free-form sentences) to video generation on more realistic video datasets like Actor and Action Dataset (A2D) or UCF101. We tackle the complicated problem of video generation by regressing the latent representations of the first and last frames and employing a context-aware interpolation method to build the latent representations of in-between frames. We propose a stacking ``upPooling'' block to sequentially generate RGB frames out of each latent representation and progressively increase the resolution. Moreover, our proposed Discriminator encodes videos based on single and multiple frames. We provide quantitative and qualitative results to support our arguments and show the superiority of our method over well-known baselines like Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) and Deconvolution (as known as Convolutional Transpose) based video generation methods.

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The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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