Control of Pneumatic Artificial Muscles with SNN-based Cerebellar-like Model
This work addresses control challenges for soft robots using PAMs, offering a biologically inspired approach that is incremental in applying SNNs to a specific domain.
The paper tackled the control of pneumatic artificial muscles (PAMs) in soft robotics by designing a spiking neural network (SNN)-based cerebellar model as a feed-forward controller for a 1-DOF robot arm, achieving good performance and increased system response in simulations.
Soft robotics technologies have gained growing interest in recent years, which allows various applications from manufacturing to human-robot interaction. Pneumatic artificial muscle (PAM), a typical soft actuator, has been widely applied to soft robots. The compliance and resilience of soft actuators allow soft robots to behave compliant when interacting with unstructured environments, while the utilization of soft actuators also introduces nonlinearity and uncertainty. Inspired by Cerebellum's vital functions in control of human's physical movement, a neural network model of Cerebellum based on spiking neuron networks (SNNs) is designed. This model is used as a feed-forward controller in controlling a 1-DOF robot arm driven by PAMs. The simulation results show that this Cerebellar-based system achieves good performance and increases the system's response.