ROSep 24, 2021

RMPs for Safe Impedance Control in Contact-Rich Manipulation

arXiv:2109.12103v216 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses safety issues in robotic manipulation for applications like industrial automation, but it appears incremental as it builds on existing methods.

The paper tackled the challenge of ensuring safety in variable impedance control for contact-rich manipulation by combining Riemannian Motion Policies with variable impedance operation-space control, resulting in safer manipulation behaviors.

Variable impedance control in operation-space is a promising approach to learning contact-rich manipulation behaviors. One of the main challenges with this approach is producing a manipulation behavior that ensures the safety of the arm and the environment. Such behavior is typically implemented via a reward function that penalizes unsafe actions (e.g. obstacle collision, joint limit extension), but that approach is not always effective and does not result in behaviors that can be reused in slightly different environments. We show how to combine Riemannian Motion Policies, a class of policies that dynamically generate motion in the presence of safety and collision constraints, with variable impedance operation-space control to learn safer contact-rich manipulation behaviors.

Foundations

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