ROOct 7, 2021

RHH-LGP: Receding Horizon And Heuristics-Based Logic-Geometric Programming For Task And Motion Planning

arXiv:2110.03420v223 citations
AI Analysis

This addresses efficiency challenges in task and motion planning for robotic manipulation, particularly in environments with many objects, representing an incremental improvement over existing methods.

The paper tackles the combinatorial complexity in long-horizon robotic manipulation tasks by introducing the RHH-LGP algorithm, which combines geometry-based heuristics with a receding horizon formulation to achieve an order-of-magnitude reduction in planning time across diverse tasks.

Sequential decision-making and motion planning for robotic manipulation induce combinatorial complexity. For long-horizon tasks, especially when the environment comprises many objects that can be interacted with, planning efficiency becomes even more important. To plan such long-horizon tasks, we present the RHH-LGP algorithm for combined task and motion planning (TAMP). First, we propose a TAMP approach (based on Logic-Geometric Programming) that effectively uses geometry-based heuristics for solving long-horizon manipulation tasks. The efficiency of this planner is then further improved by a receding horizon formulation, resulting in RHH-LGP. We demonstrate the robustness and effectiveness of our approach on a diverse range of long-horizon tasks that require reasoning about interactions with a large number of objects. Using our framework, we can solve tasks that require multiple robots, including a mobile robot and snake-like walking robots, to form novel heterogeneous kinematic structures autonomously. By combining geometry-based heuristics with iterative planning, our approach brings an order-of-magnitude reduction of planning time in all investigated problems.

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