ROAIOct 12, 2021

Exact and Bounded Collision Probability for Motion Planning under Gaussian Uncertainty

arXiv:2110.06348v112 citations
AI Analysis

This addresses safe navigation for robots by improving accuracy and efficiency in collision probability estimation, though it appears incremental as it builds on existing ellipsoid approximations.

The paper tackles the problem of computing collision probability for motion planning under Gaussian uncertainty by providing an exact method and a faster tight upper bound, with evaluation showing comparisons to state-of-the-art methods in simulations with varying obstacles.

Computing collision-free trajectories is of prime importance for safe navigation. We present an approach for computing the collision probability under Gaussian distributed motion and sensing uncertainty with the robot and static obstacle shapes approximated as ellipsoids. The collision condition is formulated as the distance between ellipsoids and unlike previous approaches we provide a method for computing the exact collision probability. Furthermore, we provide a tight upper bound that can be computed much faster during online planning. Comparison to other state-of-the-art methods is also provided. The proposed method is evaluated in simulation under varying configuration and number of obstacles.

Foundations

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