LGMLNov 5, 2021

Dual Parameterization of Sparse Variational Gaussian Processes

arXiv:2111.03412v227 citations
AI Analysis

This work improves computational efficiency for SVGP methods, which are used in non-conjugate Gaussian process inference, but it is incremental as it builds on existing SVGP techniques.

The paper tackles the computational efficiency of sparse variational Gaussian processes (SVGP) by introducing a dual parameterization that assigns dual parameters to each data example, similar to expectation propagation site parameters, resulting in faster inference and a tighter evidence lower bound for hyperparameter learning.

Sparse variational Gaussian process (SVGP) methods are a common choice for non-conjugate Gaussian process inference because of their computational benefits. In this paper, we improve their computational efficiency by using a dual parameterization where each data example is assigned dual parameters, similarly to site parameters used in expectation propagation. Our dual parameterization speeds-up inference using natural gradient descent, and provides a tighter evidence lower bound for hyperparameter learning. The approach has the same memory cost as the current SVGP methods, but it is faster and more accurate.

Code Implementations1 repo
Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

Your Notes