Style Transfer with Target Feature Palette and Attention Coloring
This addresses style transfer for image processing, but it is incremental as it builds on existing deep learning approaches.
The paper tackles the problem of losing image details and producing artifacts in style transfer by proposing a method with target feature palettes and attention coloring, achieving state-of-the-art performance in preserving structures and details.
Style transfer has attracted a lot of attentions, as it can change a given image into one with splendid artistic styles while preserving the image structure. However, conventional approaches easily lose image details and tend to produce unpleasant artifacts during style transfer. In this paper, to solve these problems, a novel artistic stylization method with target feature palettes is proposed, which can transfer key features accurately. Specifically, our method contains two modules, namely feature palette composition (FPC) and attention coloring (AC) modules. The FPC module captures representative features based on K-means clustering and produces a feature target palette. The following AC module calculates attention maps between content and style images, and transfers colors and patterns based on the attention map and the target palette. These modules enable the proposed stylization to focus on key features and generate plausibly transferred images. Thus, the contributions of the proposed method are to propose a novel deep learning-based style transfer method and present target feature palette and attention coloring modules, and provide in-depth analysis and insight on the proposed method via exhaustive ablation study. Qualitative and quantitative results show that our stylized images exhibit state-of-the-art performance, with strength in preserving core structures and details of the content image.