CVLGNov 30, 2021

EdiBERT, a generative model for image editing

arXiv:2111.15264v314 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the need for specialized models in computer vision by offering a unified approach for image editing tasks, though it is incremental as it builds on existing transformer and auto-encoder methods.

The authors tackled the problem of developing a unified model for multiple image editing tasks by proposing EdiBERT, a bi-directional transformer trained in a discrete latent space, which matches state-of-the-art performances on tasks like image denoising, completion, and composition.

Advances in computer vision are pushing the limits of im-age manipulation, with generative models sampling detailed images on various tasks. However, a specialized model is often developed and trained for each specific task, even though many image edition tasks share similarities. In denoising, inpainting, or image compositing, one always aims at generating a realistic image from a low-quality one. In this paper, we aim at making a step towards a unified approach for image editing. To do so, we propose EdiBERT, a bi-directional transformer trained in the discrete latent space built by a vector-quantized auto-encoder. We argue that such a bidirectional model is suited for image manipulation since any patch can be re-sampled conditionally to the whole image. Using this unique and straightforward training objective, we show that the resulting model matches state-of-the-art performances on a wide variety of tasks: image denoising, image completion, and image composition.

Code Implementations1 repo
Foundations

The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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