RODec 3, 2021

A Survey of Robot Manipulation in Contact

arXiv:2112.01942v3169 citations
Originality Synthesis-oriented
AI Analysis

It provides a comprehensive overview for researchers and practitioners in robotics, but is incremental as it synthesizes existing literature without introducing new methods.

This survey examines robot manipulation tasks that require contact with the environment, highlighting advancements in performing human-like tasks such as massage and improving efficiency in classical tasks like peg-in-hole.

In this survey, we present the current status on robots performing manipulation tasks that require varying contact with the environment, such that the robot must either implicitly or explicitly control the contact force with the environment to complete the task. Robots can perform more and more manipulation tasks that are still done by humans, and there is a growing number of publications on the topics of 1) performing tasks that always require contact and 2) mitigating uncertainty by leveraging the environment in tasks that, under perfect information, could be performed without contact. The recent trends have seen robots perform tasks earlier left for humans, such as massage, and in the classical tasks, such as peg-in-hole, there is a more efficient generalization to other similar tasks, better error tolerance, and faster planning or learning of the tasks. Thus, in this survey we cover the current stage of robots performing such tasks, starting from surveying all the different in-contact tasks robots can perform, observing how these tasks are controlled and represented, and finally presenting the learning and planning of the skills required to complete these tasks.

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