Why Should and How Can Quantum Technologies Be Leveraged at National Levels?
This opinion piece addresses the need for national strategies to harness quantum technologies, particularly for countries lagging behind, but it is incremental as it builds on existing global approaches without introducing new technical methods.
The authors propose a framework for national initiatives to leverage quantum technologies, based on global investigations and tailored to Libya's socioeconomic context, aiming to guide stakeholders in adapting to QT's disruptive potential.
Quantum technologies (QT) promise to change the landscape of technologies disruptively in diverse industries. For this reason, many nations around the globe are investing to emerge within the global quantum ecosystem through initiating national programs and international partnerships. Nonetheless, some other countries are still running behind and yet their governments need to take series actions to help their private and public sectors adapt to the looming changes, considering the new regulations required and the huge influence that QT will present in the near future. In this opinion piece, we provide, for the best of our knowledge, the first generally applicable, yet comprehensive and brief, framework for leveraging the emerging quantum technologies to facilitate the establishment of national initiatives properly. The insights presented in this article were driven based on investigating various approaches, initiatives, and roadmaps adopted globally and meeting with local and regional leaders, professionals, and governmental officials. Furthermore, taken into account socioeconomic and institutional dimensions of the Libyan society, we project the framework for the Libyan nation. This opinion piece is intended to inspire researchers, technical industrial experts, stakeholders, and governmental bodies to find roles they need to play to bring QT forward.