CLMar 6, 2023

OpenICL: An Open-Source Framework for In-context Learning

arXiv:2303.02913v1255 citationsh-index: 29Has Code
Originality Synthesis-oriented
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This provides a unified tool for researchers working on ICL and LLM evaluation, though it is incremental as it builds on existing methods without introducing new paradigms.

The authors tackled the complexity of implementing In-context Learning (ICL) for large language models by introducing OpenICL, an open-source framework that streamlines retrieval, inference, and pre-processing, validated across diverse NLP tasks like classification and QA.

In recent years, In-context Learning (ICL) has gained increasing attention and emerged as the new paradigm for large language model (LLM) evaluation. Unlike traditional fine-tuning methods, ICL instead adapts the pre-trained models to unseen tasks without any parameter updates. However, the implementation of ICL is sophisticated due to the diverse retrieval and inference methods involved, as well as the varying pre-processing requirements for different models, datasets, and tasks. A unified and flexible framework for ICL is urgently needed to ease the implementation of the aforementioned components. To facilitate ICL research, we introduce OpenICL, an open-source toolkit for ICL and LLM evaluation. OpenICL is research-friendly with a highly flexible architecture that users can easily combine different components to suit their needs. It also provides various state-of-the-art retrieval and inference methods to streamline the process of adapting ICL to cutting-edge research. The effectiveness of OpenICL has been validated on a wide range of NLP tasks, including classification, QA, machine translation, and semantic parsing. As a side-product, we found OpenICL to be an efficient yet robust tool for LLMs evaluation. OpenICL is released at https://github.com/Shark-NLP/OpenICL

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The foundational work for this paper's niche, ranked by how specifically the neighbourhood builds on it — not by global fame.

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