CVMar 27, 2023

Addressing the Challenges of Open-World Object Detection

arXiv:2303.14930v15 citationsh-index: 29
Originality Highly original
AI Analysis

It solves the problem of incremental learning and novel object detection for computer vision systems, representing a strong specific gain.

The paper tackles open-world object detection by introducing OW-RCNN, which addresses challenges like detecting novel objects and avoiding misclassification, resulting in a 16-21% increase in U-Recall and up to 52% reduction in A-OSE on MS-COCO.

We address the challenging problem of open world object detection (OWOD), where object detectors must identify objects from known classes while also identifying and continually learning to detect novel objects. Prior work has resulted in detectors that have a relatively low ability to detect novel objects, and a high likelihood of classifying a novel object as one of the known classes. We approach the problem by identifying the three main challenges that OWOD presents and introduce OW-RCNN, an open world object detector that addresses each of these three challenges. OW-RCNN establishes a new state of the art using the open-world evaluation protocol on MS-COCO, showing a drastically increased ability to detect novel objects (16-21% absolute increase in U-Recall), to avoid their misclassification as one of the known classes (up to 52% reduction in A-OSE), and to incrementally learn to detect them while maintaining performance on previously known classes (1-6% absolute increase in mAP).

Foundations

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