CLAIApr 18, 2023

Comparative study on Judgment Text Classification for Transformer Based Models

arXiv:2306.01739v12 citationsh-index: 7
Originality Synthesis-oriented
AI Analysis

This work addresses the time-consuming task of reviewing legal documents for lawyers and legal professionals, though it is incremental as it applies existing methods to a specific domain.

The study compared six transformer models with four activation functions for classifying judgment texts to predict case outcomes, achieving up to 99% confidence in predictions.

This work involves the usage of various NLP models to predict the winner of a particular judgment by the means of text extraction and summarization from a judgment document. These documents are useful when it comes to legal proceedings. One such advantage is that these can be used for citations and precedence reference in Lawsuits and cases which makes a strong argument for their case by the ones using it. When it comes to precedence, it is necessary to refer to an ample number of documents in order to collect legal points with respect to the case. However, reviewing these documents takes a long time to analyze due to the complex word structure and the size of the document. This work involves the comparative study of 6 different self-attention-based transformer models and how they perform when they are being tweaked in 4 different activation functions. These models which are trained with 200 judgement contexts and their results are being judged based on different benchmark parameters. These models finally have a confidence level up to 99% while predicting the judgment. This can be used to get a particular judgment document without spending too much time searching relevant cases and reading them completely.

Foundations

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