MLLGQMJul 4, 2023

Approximate information for efficient exploration-exploitation strategies

arXiv:2307.01563v12 citationsh-index: 29
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the decision-making problem for agents in bandit settings, representing an incremental improvement with specific optimizations.

The paper tackles the exploration-exploitation dilemma in multi-armed bandit problems by introducing the approximate information maximization (AIM) algorithm, which matches the performance of Infomax and Thompson sampling while offering enhanced computational speed, determinism, and tractability, and complies with the Lai-Robbins asymptotic bound.

This paper addresses the exploration-exploitation dilemma inherent in decision-making, focusing on multi-armed bandit problems. The problems involve an agent deciding whether to exploit current knowledge for immediate gains or explore new avenues for potential long-term rewards. We here introduce a novel algorithm, approximate information maximization (AIM), which employs an analytical approximation of the entropy gradient to choose which arm to pull at each point in time. AIM matches the performance of Infomax and Thompson sampling while also offering enhanced computational speed, determinism, and tractability. Empirical evaluation of AIM indicates its compliance with the Lai-Robbins asymptotic bound and demonstrates its robustness for a range of priors. Its expression is tunable, which allows for specific optimization in various settings.

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