CLAINov 22, 2023

Enhancing Logical Reasoning in Large Language Models to Facilitate Legal Applications

arXiv:2311.13095v113 citationsh-index: 6
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This work addresses the problem of improving LLMs' logical reasoning for legal applications, representing an incremental advancement in model refinement.

The paper tackles the limited logical reasoning capabilities of Large Language Models (LLMs) by proposing a Reinforcement Learning from Logical Feedback (RLLF) approach, aiming to enhance their applicability in legal and logic-intensive domains.

Language serves as a vehicle for conveying thought, enabling communication among individuals. The ability to distinguish between diverse concepts, identify fairness and injustice, and comprehend a range of legal notions fundamentally relies on logical reasoning. Large Language Models (LLMs) attempt to emulate human language understanding and generation, but their competency in logical reasoning remains limited. This paper seeks to address the philosophical question: How can we effectively teach logical reasoning to LLMs while maintaining a deep understanding of the intricate relationship between language and logic? By focusing on bolstering LLMs' capabilities in logical reasoning, we aim to expand their applicability in law and other logic-intensive disciplines. To this end, we propose a Reinforcement Learning from Logical Feedback (RLLF) approach, which serves as a potential framework for refining LLMs' reasoning capacities. Through RLLF and a revised evaluation methodology, we explore new avenues for research in this domain and contribute to the development of LLMs capable of handling complex legal reasoning tasks while acknowledging the fundamental connection between language and logic.

Foundations

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