CLQMJan 19, 2024

PubTator 3.0: an AI-powered Literature Resource for Unlocking Biomedical Knowledge

arXiv:2401.11048v184 citations
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the challenge for biomedical researchers in navigating vast literature, though it is incremental as an update to an existing tool.

The paper tackles the problem of efficiently searching and analyzing biomedical literature by introducing PubTator 3.0, an AI-powered resource that provides over one billion entity and relation annotations across millions of articles, and demonstrates it retrieves more articles with higher precision than PubMed or Google Scholar in top results.

PubTator 3.0 (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/research/pubtator3/) is a biomedical literature resource using state-of-the-art AI techniques to offer semantic and relation searches for key concepts like proteins, genetic variants, diseases, and chemicals. It currently provides over one billion entity and relation annotations across approximately 36 million PubMed abstracts and 6 million full-text articles from the PMC open access subset, updated weekly. PubTator 3.0's online interface and API utilize these precomputed entity relations and synonyms to provide advanced search capabilities and enable large-scale analyses, streamlining many complex information needs. We showcase the retrieval quality of PubTator 3.0 using a series of entity pair queries, demonstrating that PubTator 3.0 retrieves a greater number of articles than either PubMed or Google Scholar, with higher precision in the top 20 results. We further show that integrating ChatGPT (GPT-4) with PubTator APIs dramatically improves the factuality and verifiability of its responses. In summary, PubTator 3.0 offers a comprehensive set of features and tools that allow researchers to navigate the ever-expanding wealth of biomedical literature, expediting research and unlocking valuable insights for scientific discovery.

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