DiffuserLite: Towards Real-time Diffusion Planning
This addresses a critical bottleneck for real-time applications in domains like robotics and finance by providing a faster diffusion planning framework.
The paper tackles the problem of low decision-making frequencies in diffusion planning methods by introducing DiffuserLite, which achieves a decision-making frequency of 122.2Hz, 112.7x faster than existing frameworks, and reaches state-of-the-art performance on benchmarks like D4RL, Robomimic, and FinRL.
Diffusion planning has been recognized as an effective decision-making paradigm in various domains. The capability of generating high-quality long-horizon trajectories makes it a promising research direction. However, existing diffusion planning methods suffer from low decision-making frequencies due to the expensive iterative sampling cost. To alleviate this, we introduce DiffuserLite, a super fast and lightweight diffusion planning framework, which employs a planning refinement process (PRP) to generate coarse-to-fine-grained trajectories, significantly reducing the modeling of redundant information and leading to notable increases in decision-making frequency. Our experimental results demonstrate that DiffuserLite achieves a decision-making frequency of 122.2Hz (112.7x faster than predominant frameworks) and reaches state-of-the-art performance on D4RL, Robomimic, and FinRL benchmarks. In addition, DiffuserLite can also serve as a flexible plugin to increase the decision-making frequency of other diffusion planning algorithms, providing a structural design reference for future works. More details and visualizations are available at https://diffuserlite.github.io/.