ROAIJan 29, 2024

SERL: A Software Suite for Sample-Efficient Robotic Reinforcement Learning

Stanford
arXiv:2401.16013v4137 citationsh-index: 92Has CodeICRA
Originality Synthesis-oriented
AI Analysis

This provides a practical tool for the robotics community to accelerate development and adoption of robotic RL, though it is incremental as it builds on existing methods with improved implementation.

The authors tackled the challenge of making robotic reinforcement learning more accessible and efficient by developing a software suite, achieving policies for tasks like PCB assembly and cable routing in 25 to 50 minutes of training with perfect or near-perfect success rates and high robustness.

In recent years, significant progress has been made in the field of robotic reinforcement learning (RL), enabling methods that handle complex image observations, train in the real world, and incorporate auxiliary data, such as demonstrations and prior experience. However, despite these advances, robotic RL remains hard to use. It is acknowledged among practitioners that the particular implementation details of these algorithms are often just as important (if not more so) for performance as the choice of algorithm. We posit that a significant challenge to widespread adoption of robotic RL, as well as further development of robotic RL methods, is the comparative inaccessibility of such methods. To address this challenge, we developed a carefully implemented library containing a sample efficient off-policy deep RL method, together with methods for computing rewards and resetting the environment, a high-quality controller for a widely-adopted robot, and a number of challenging example tasks. We provide this library as a resource for the community, describe its design choices, and present experimental results. Perhaps surprisingly, we find that our implementation can achieve very efficient learning, acquiring policies for PCB board assembly, cable routing, and object relocation between 25 to 50 minutes of training per policy on average, improving over state-of-the-art results reported for similar tasks in the literature. These policies achieve perfect or near-perfect success rates, extreme robustness even under perturbations, and exhibit emergent recovery and correction behaviors. We hope that these promising results and our high-quality open-source implementation will provide a tool for the robotics community to facilitate further developments in robotic RL. Our code, documentation, and videos can be found at https://serl-robot.github.io/

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