LGCLCYFeb 25, 2024

DetoxLLM: A Framework for Detoxification with Explanations

arXiv:2402.15951v226 citationsh-index: 73EMNLP
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses the need for more robust and transparent detoxification in real-world applications, though it is incremental in building on prior work.

The authors tackled the problem of scattered and incomplete detoxification methods by proposing DetoxLLM, a comprehensive framework that outperforms state-of-the-art models and includes explanations and a paraphrase detector for non-detoxifiable cases.

Prior works on detoxification are scattered in the sense that they do not cover all aspects of detoxification needed in a real-world scenario. Notably, prior works restrict the task of developing detoxification models to only a seen subset of platforms, leaving the question of how the models would perform on unseen platforms unexplored. Additionally, these works do not address non-detoxifiability, a phenomenon whereby the toxic text cannot be detoxified without altering the meaning. We propose DetoxLLM, the first comprehensive end-to-end detoxification framework, which attempts to alleviate the aforementioned limitations. We first introduce a cross-platform pseudo-parallel corpus applying multi-step data processing and generation strategies leveraging ChatGPT. We then train a suite of detoxification models with our cross-platform corpus. We show that our detoxification models outperform the SoTA model trained with human-annotated parallel corpus. We further introduce explanation to promote transparency and trustworthiness. DetoxLLM additionally offers a unique paraphrase detector especially dedicated for the detoxification task to tackle the non-detoxifiable cases. Through experimental analysis, we demonstrate the effectiveness of our cross-platform corpus and the robustness of DetoxLLM against adversarial toxicity.

Foundations

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