CVMar 4, 2024

UniCtrl: Improving the Spatiotemporal Consistency of Text-to-Video Diffusion Models via Training-Free Unified Attention Control

arXiv:2403.02332v417 citationsh-index: 6Trans. Mach. Learn. Res.
Originality Incremental advance
AI Analysis

This addresses consistency issues in video generation for AI content creation, though it appears incremental as a plug-and-play enhancement to existing models.

The paper tackles the problem of inconsistent frames in text-to-video diffusion models by introducing UniCtrl, a training-free method that improves spatiotemporal consistency and motion diversity, with experimental results confirming its effectiveness across various models.

Video Diffusion Models have been developed for video generation, usually integrating text and image conditioning to enhance control over the generated content. Despite the progress, ensuring consistency across frames remains a challenge, particularly when using text prompts as control conditions. To address this problem, we introduce UniCtrl, a novel, plug-and-play method that is universally applicable to improve the spatiotemporal consistency and motion diversity of videos generated by text-to-video models without additional training. UniCtrl ensures semantic consistency across different frames through cross-frame self-attention control, and meanwhile, enhances the motion quality and spatiotemporal consistency through motion injection and spatiotemporal synchronization. Our experimental results demonstrate UniCtrl's efficacy in enhancing various text-to-video models, confirming its effectiveness and universality.

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