Poly-View Contrastive Learning
This addresses the computational inefficiency in contrastive learning for machine learning practitioners, offering a more efficient method that reduces training time and resource requirements.
The paper tackles the problem of contrastive learning by proposing poly-view tasks that use more than two related views, deriving new objectives from information maximization and sufficient statistics. It shows that poly-view models trained for 128 epochs with batch size 256 outperform SimCLR trained for 1024 epochs at batch size 4096 on ImageNet1k, challenging the need for large batch sizes and many epochs.
Contrastive learning typically matches pairs of related views among a number of unrelated negative views. Views can be generated (e.g. by augmentations) or be observed. We investigate matching when there are more than two related views which we call poly-view tasks, and derive new representation learning objectives using information maximization and sufficient statistics. We show that with unlimited computation, one should maximize the number of related views, and with a fixed compute budget, it is beneficial to decrease the number of unique samples whilst increasing the number of views of those samples. In particular, poly-view contrastive models trained for 128 epochs with batch size 256 outperform SimCLR trained for 1024 epochs at batch size 4096 on ImageNet1k, challenging the belief that contrastive models require large batch sizes and many training epochs.